Measuring pelvis size for bodybuilding proportions means taking a tape measure around the widest point of your hips and comparing that number to your shoulder or chest circumference. The result is a simple ratio that tells you how your upper body width stacks up against your hip width — one of the structural factors that shapes the classic V-taper look. You do not need special equipment. A flexible tape measure, a mirror, and a consistent method are enough.
What the measurement will not do is change your bone structure. Hip width is largely set by your pelvis and femur position, and no training program alters that. What you can change is the muscle around it — the width of your shoulders, lats, and upper back, and to a lesser degree the shape of your glutes and hips. Understanding the difference between the frame you were given and the muscle you can build is the whole point of measuring in the first place.
How Do You Measure Pelvis Size Accurately?
Stand in front of a mirror wearing thin clothing or nothing over your hips. Keep your feet together and your weight evenly balanced on both legs.
Wrap a flexible tape measure around the widest part of your hips and buttocks. This is usually a few inches below the top of your hip bones, roughly at the level of the greater trochanters — the bony points you can feel on the outside of each upper thigh. Check in the mirror that the tape is level all the way around. A tape that dips at the back or rides up at the front will give you a false number.
Keep the tape snug against the body but not tight enough to compress the skin. Breathe normally and take the reading at the end of a relaxed exhale. Record the number in inches or centimeters — just stay consistent with whichever you pick.
Two practical notes that matter more than people expect:
- Measure at the same time of day each time. Body circumference shifts slightly with hydration, food, and time since training.
- Take three readings and average them. Tape measures slip, and a half-inch error is common on a single attempt.
This is a circumference measurement, not a true skeletal width. If you want a closer estimate of actual bone width, you can also measure the distance between the outer edges of your hip bones (the iliac crests) with a set of calipers or a wide measuring tool. That number reflects skeletal structure more directly, but it is harder to take reliably and less useful for tracking progress. For bodybuilding purposes, the hip circumference is the standard.
How Do You Measure Shoulders And Chest For A Fair Comparison?
To compare your hips to your upper body, you need a shoulder or chest measurement taken the same way each time.
Shoulder width is best measured as a straight-line distance across the back, from the outer edge of one deltoid to the other. Have someone help you, or stand with your back to a wall and mark your widest points. Keep your arms relaxed at your sides — flexing or shrugging changes the number.
Chest circumference is taken around the fullest part of the chest, usually at nipple level, with the tape level and your arms down. Keep your chest relaxed rather than puffed up.
Whichever upper-body measure you choose, use the same one every time. Mixing a shoulder width one month with a chest circumference the next gives you numbers that cannot be compared.
What Is A Good Shoulder-To-Hip Ratio For Bodybuilding?
A shoulder-to-hip ratio around 1.4 to 1.6 is often cited as a strong V-taper in physique sports, though no official bodybuilding standard exists. The figure comes from aesthetic ideals rather than competition rules, and judging criteria vary by federation and division.
The honest position is that this range is a rough reference point, not a target everyone should chase. Your starting structure matters enormously. Someone with naturally narrow hips may hit a 1.6 ratio with moderate shoulder development, while someone with a wider pelvis may train for years and land closer to 1.3. Neither person is doing anything wrong.
What the ratio is genuinely useful for is tracking your own change over time. If your hip measurement stays stable and your shoulder measurement climbs, you are building the upper-body width that creates the taper. That is real progress regardless of where the absolute number lands.
What Can You Actually Change About Your Hip Width?
Bone structure does not change with training. Your pelvic width is set by your skeleton, and adult bone does not narrow or widen meaningfully through exercise. This is the part of the equation you cannot touch.
What you can influence is the muscle around the hips and the visual balance of your whole frame:
- Upper-body width. Building the lateral deltoids and the lats is the most direct way to make the shoulders look wider relative to the hips. These are the muscles that create the top of the V.
- Upper back thickness. A fuller upper back adds to the visual width of your torso from the front and side.
- Glute and hip muscle. Training the glutes can change the shape and firmness of the hip area, but it will not make the skeleton narrower. In some cases added muscle can make the hip measurement slightly larger.
- Body fat levels. Fat stored around the hips and lower body affects circumference. Reducing it can lower the hip measurement, though how much fat you carry at the hips is partly genetic and differs between people.
One clarification worth stating plainly: a wider pelvis is not a training flaw. Plenty of successful physique athletes have wider hips and build their look around that structure rather than fighting it.
How Often Should You Remeasure And Track Progress?
Measure every four to six weeks. That interval is long enough for real muscle change to show up and short enough to catch a trend before it stalls.
Measuring weekly tends to produce noise rather than signal. Small fluctuations from water, food, and training can swamp the actual change, and it is easy to read too much into a half-inch shift that means nothing.
Track these numbers together so the picture stays honest:
- Hip circumference at the widest point
- Shoulder width or chest circumference, using the same method each time
- Body weight
- Progress photos under the same lighting
The ratio is one data point among several. A single measurement never tells the full story, and photos often show changes that a tape measure misses.
What Are The Limits Of Measuring Pelvis Size?
A tape measure captures circumference, not the shape of your skeleton. Two people can have identical hip measurements and very different bone structures — one with a wider pelvis and less muscle, another with a narrower pelvis and more glute development. The number alone does not tell you which.
Posture and stance also shift the reading. Standing with feet apart, tilting the pelvis, or holding tension in the glutes all change the measurement. That is why consistency in how you stand matters as much as the tape itself.
There is also a limit to what any ratio can tell you about how you will look on stage or in the gym. Proportions are one factor among many, including muscle shape, insertions, conditioning, and posing. Chasing a specific number without regard for your own structure tends to lead to frustration rather than results.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where exactly do you measure pelvis size?
Measure around the widest part of your hips and buttocks, usually a few inches below the top of your hip bones. Keep the tape level all the way around and snug but not tight.
Can you change your pelvis width with training?
No. Pelvic bone width is set by your skeleton and does not change with exercise in adults. Training can build the muscles around the hips and shoulders, which changes how your proportions look but not the bone itself.
What is a good shoulder-to-hip ratio for bodybuilding?
A ratio around 1.4 to 1.6 is often cited as a strong V-taper, but no official standard exists. Your starting structure matters, so the number is best used to track your own progress rather than as a universal target.
How often should you measure your hips for progress?
Every four to six weeks is a reasonable interval. Measuring more often tends to capture normal fluctuations rather than real change.

