Athlete’s foot is a fungal infection, and the fungus can live on your sandals long after the visible symptoms are gone. If you don’t clean your footwear properly, you are very likely to reinfect yourself. The good news is that you can successfully clean your sandals at home using common household products. The process involves three steps: washing to remove dirt and dead skin, disinfecting to kill the fungus, and drying completely to prevent the fungus from returning.
Why Do You Need To Clean Sandals After Athlete’s Foot?
Fungi that cause athlete’s foot thrive in warm, dark, and damp environments. Your sandals provide all three conditions when your feet sweat. The fungus does not just sit on the surface of the skin. It sheds microscopic spores onto the straps, footbeds, and linings of your footwear.
If you treat your feet but put them back into contaminated sandals, you are exposing yourself to the same infection again. This is a common reason why athlete’s foot keeps coming back. Cleaning your sandals breaks the cycle. It removes the living fungus and the spores that are waiting to start a new infection.
You do not need to throw away your favorite sandals. Most materials can be safely cleaned at home with the right method.
What You Need To Know Before You Start
Check the care label on your sandals before you begin. The material determines which cleaning method is safe. Leather, suede, and nubuck require different care than rubber, plastic, or fabric.
Never use bleach on leather or suede. It will discolor and damage the material. Bleach is also harsh and can irritate your skin if residues remain. For most materials, a gentler disinfectant works just as well.
Heat kills fungus. High heat from a dryer or direct sunlight can kill fungal spores. However, heat can also warp or shrink certain materials. You must balance effective disinfection with not ruining your footwear.
How To Clean Sandals After Athlete’s Foot At Home: Step-By-Step
Start with a simple cleaning solution. Mix warm water with a few drops of mild dish soap. This removes dirt, sweat, and dead skin cells that harbor fungus.
Use a soft brush or cloth to scrub every surface of the sandal. Pay special attention to the footbed, the area between the toes, and the straps. These are the spots with the most contact and the most fungal contamination.
Rinse the sandals thoroughly with clean water. Soap residue can trap moisture and provide a breeding ground for bacteria and fungus.
After washing, apply a disinfectant. You have several options depending on the material.
Using Isopropyl Alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol (rubbing alcohol) kills fungus on contact. It is safe for rubber, plastic, and most synthetic materials. It is also safe for finished leather, but test it on a small hidden area first.
Dampen a clean cloth with 70% isopropyl alcohol. Wipe down the entire sandal, especially the footbed. Let the alcohol air dry completely. The alcohol evaporates quickly, which reduces the risk of moisture damage.
Using White Vinegar
White vinegar is a mild acid that can kill fungus. It is less harsh than bleach and safe for many materials. Mix one part white vinegar with two parts water.
Wipe the solution over the sandals with a cloth. For fabric sandals, you can spray the solution directly onto the surface. Let the vinegar solution sit for about 10 minutes before rinsing with clean water.
Vinegar has a strong smell that fades as it dries. If the smell bothers you, wipe the sandals with a damp cloth after the vinegar has had time to work.
Using Commercial Disinfectant Sprays
Many commercial disinfectant sprays are effective against fungi. Look for products that specifically state they kill fungus or mold on surfaces. These sprays are convenient because they require no rinsing.
Spray the sandals thoroughly and let them air dry. Follow the contact time listed on the product label. This is the time the spray must remain wet on the surface to actually kill the fungus.
How To Dry Sandals To Prevent Fungus From Returning
Drying is just as important as cleaning. Fungus cannot survive without moisture. If you leave your sandals damp, you are creating the perfect environment for the fungus to grow back.
Air drying is the safest method for most materials. Place the sandals in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight. Direct sunlight can fade colors and crack certain materials.
Do not put leather or suede sandals in a dryer. The heat will shrink and crack them. Fabric and rubber sandals can go in a dryer on a low-heat setting, but check the care label first.
Stuff the sandals with paper towels or a clean dry cloth to help them hold their shape and absorb moisture faster. Replace the paper towels if they become damp.
Wait until the sandals are completely dry before wearing them. This can take 24 to 48 hours depending on the material and humidity. If they still feel cool or damp to the touch, they are not ready.
How To Clean Specific Sandal Materials
Different materials need slightly different approaches. Here is a quick guide to the most common sandal types.
Rubber and Plastic Sandals
Rubber and plastic sandals are the easiest to clean. They are waterproof and can handle stronger disinfectants. You can soak them in a solution of warm water and dish soap, then scrub with a brush.
Rinse them thoroughly and wipe them down with isopropyl alcohol. These materials can also go in the washing machine on a gentle cycle if you place them in a pillowcase or laundry bag.
Leather Sandals
Leather requires gentler care. Use a mild soap solution and a soft cloth. Do not soak leather in water. This can cause it to warp and lose its shape.
Wipe the surface with the soapy cloth, then with a clean damp cloth to remove soap residue. Use isopropyl alcohol on a cloth for disinfection, but test on a small area first.
After cleaning, apply a leather conditioner to keep the material supple. Dry leather sandals away from direct heat.
Fabric and Canvas Sandals
Fabric sandals can often be machine washed. Place them in a pillowcase to protect them and wash on a gentle cycle with cold water. Use a mild detergent.
After washing, spray them with a vinegar and water solution for extra disinfection. Air dry them completely. Do not put them in the dryer unless the care label says it is safe.
Suede and Nubuck Sandals
Suede and nubuck are the most difficult to clean. They are porous and easily damaged by water. Do not soak them.
Use a suede brush to remove dry dirt and debris. For disinfection, lightly mist the surface with isopropyl alcohol and let it air dry. Then use a suede brush to restore the nap of the material.
These materials are difficult to fully disinfect at home. If you have a severe or recurring infection, you may want to consider replacing suede sandals.
How Often Should You Clean Your Sandals?
During an active athlete’s foot infection, clean your sandals after every use. This is the only way to prevent reinfection. The fungus is actively shedding spores onto the footwear every time you wear it.
After the infection has cleared, clean your sandals once a week as a preventive measure. This is especially important during warm months when your feet sweat more.
If you sweat heavily, consider wearing moisture-wicking socks with your sandals. This reduces the moisture that fungus needs to survive.
Preventing Athlete’s Foot From Coming Back
Cleaning your sandals is only part of the solution. You also need to keep your feet dry and clean. Wash your feet daily with soap and water, and dry them thoroughly, especially between the toes.
Apply an antifungal powder or spray to your feet before putting on sandals. This creates a barrier that makes it harder for fungus to take hold.
Avoid sharing sandals with anyone else. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can spread through contaminated footwear. If you share a bathroom, use your own towel and wash it frequently in hot water.
Consider rotating your footwear. Do not wear the same pair of sandals every day. This gives them time to dry out completely between uses.
When To Consider Replacing Your Sandals
Some materials cannot be fully disinfected. Deeply porous materials like suede, nubuck, and heavily worn fabric footbeds can harbor fungus even after cleaning. If you have a stubborn or recurring infection, replacement may be the safest option.
Sandals with cracked or peeling surfaces are also difficult to clean. The cracks provide hiding places for fungus that cleaning cannot reach.
If you have diabetes or a weakened immune system, be extra cautious. Fungal infections can be more serious in these populations. If the infection spreads or does not improve with treatment, see a healthcare provider.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put my sandals in the washing machine?
Yes, but only if the care label allows it and the sandals are made of fabric, rubber, or canvas.
Place them in a pillowcase or laundry bag and use a gentle cycle with cold water to protect them.
Does vinegar kill athlete’s foot fungus on shoes?
Yes, white vinegar is a mild acid that can kill fungus on surfaces.
Mix one part vinegar with two parts water, apply it to the sandals, and let it sit for 10 minutes before rinsing.
How long does fungus live on sandals?
Fungal spores can survive on surfaces for months if conditions are right.
They need moisture and warmth to grow, so keeping sandals dry is the best way to prevent fungal survival.
Can I use bleach to clean my sandals?
Bleach can be used on white rubber or plastic sandals, but it will damage leather and colored materials.
Isopropyl alcohol or vinegar is a safer choice for most sandal materials.

