Yes, you can have an MRI and a CT scan on the same day. Hospitals and imaging centers do it routinely, and there is no biological reason the two scans cannot be done hours apart. The scheduling is usually the only real obstacle, not safety.
Both scans are painless and neither one makes you radioactive for the other. A CT uses X-rays and an MRI uses magnetic fields and radio waves, so they do not interfere with each other. The main practical issues are time, preparation, and whether one scan’s contrast dye affects the timing of the other.
Can You Have An MRI And CT Scan On The Same Day?
Same-day scheduling is common and safe. Many patients have both because the two scans answer different questions, and doctors often want the results together.
A CT scan is fast. Most CT exams take a few minutes, and the whole appointment including check-in and preparation is often under an hour. An MRI takes longer. A single MRI sequence can run 20 to 45 minutes, and some exams take an hour or more. Booking both on one day usually means blocking out a half day at minimum.
Some imaging centers prefer to schedule them back to back so you only travel once. Others may ask you to come at different times to fit the scanner schedule. Either arrangement is fine medically.
The one thing that can force a delay is contrast dye. If both scans need contrast, the timing matters, and that is covered below.
Why Would a Doctor Order Both an MRI and a CT?
The two scans show different things, so ordering both is not redundant. A CT is excellent for bone, bleeding, and fast emergency questions. An MRI is better for soft tissue detail in the brain, spinal cord, joints, and organs.
A CT scan uses X-rays that pass through the body at different angles, and a computer builds cross-sectional images. It is quick and widely available, which is why it is often the first scan in an emergency. It shows dense structures like bone very clearly.
An MRI uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to map water and fat in tissues. It gives much finer contrast between different soft tissues. That makes it better for spotting subtle problems in the brain, spinal cord, ligaments, and many organs.
A doctor might order both when one scan raises a question the other can answer. For example, a CT might show a suspicious area in an organ, and an MRI can characterize it in more detail. Or a CT may be done first in an emergency, with an MRI scheduled later to plan treatment.
Does Contrast Dye Cause a Problem If You Have Both Scans?
Contrast dye is the main reason timing can matter. CT and MRI use different contrast agents, and each has its own rules.
CT contrast usually contains iodine. MRI contrast usually contains gadolinium. They are different substances with different clearance from the body.
Both types of contrast are cleared by the kidneys. If you have healthy kidney function, having both on the same day is generally acceptable, and many radiology departments do it. If you have kidney disease, the planning is more careful and your doctor or radiologist will decide the timing.
There is a separate consideration. Some radiology protocols ask for a gap between iodine-based CT contrast and gadolinium MRI contrast, particularly in patients with reduced kidney function. This is a precaution rather than a universal rule, and practice varies between centers. Tell the imaging team about any kidney problems, diabetes, or prior reactions to contrast so they can plan around it.
If you have had a reaction to contrast in the past, say so before either scan. Your team can premedicate or adjust the plan.
How Should You Prepare for Two Scans in One Day?
Preparation depends on which scan needs contrast and what body area is being imaged. The imaging center will give you specific instructions, and those instructions take priority over general advice.
- Tell both imaging teams that you are having the other scan the same day.
- Ask whether either scan requires fasting, and for how long.
- Bring a list of your medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
- Report any kidney disease, diabetes, or previous contrast reactions.
- Mention any metal implants, pacemakers, or foreign objects before the MRI.
- Arrange a ride if you may be given sedation, which is uncommon but possible.
The MRI safety check is important. The magnetic field is always on, and certain metal implants are not safe inside the scanner room. Most modern implants are MRI-safe, but the team must confirm yours. A CT has no such restriction, which is one reason the order of the two scans can matter.
If you are claustrophobic, tell the team before the MRI. Open MRI options exist at some centers, and mild sedation is sometimes used. This is a conversation to have when you book, not on the day.
How Long Does It Take to Have Both Scans?
Plan on a half day. The scans themselves are short, but check-in, preparation, contrast, and waiting between appointments add up.
A CT appointment often takes under an hour from arrival to leaving. An MRI appointment commonly runs 45 minutes to 90 minutes depending on the body area and whether contrast is used. Add travel and waiting time, and a same-day schedule can easily fill three to five hours.
Some centers schedule the two scans with a gap in between. That gap is usually about scanner availability, not a medical requirement. If you have questions about why the gap exists, ask the scheduler.
Are There Any Risks to Having Both Scans Close Together?
The scans themselves do not add risk to each other. The risks are the same as having either scan alone.
A CT delivers a dose of ionizing radiation. The dose varies widely by body area and protocol, and modern scanners use lower doses than older equipment. Radiation exposure is cumulative over a lifetime, which is why doctors weigh the benefit against the dose, especially in younger patients and when repeat scans are planned.
An MRI does not use ionizing radiation. Its main risks are the magnetic field and the contrast agent. The magnetic field is a hazard only if unsafe metal is present. Gadolinium contrast carries a small risk of allergic reaction, and its use in people with severe kidney impairment requires careful assessment.
One clarification worth knowing: having a CT and an MRI on the same day does not multiply your radiation risk. The MRI adds no radiation at all. Only the CT contributes to your radiation exposure.
If you are pregnant or think you might be, tell the team before either scan. CT use in pregnancy is a decision made case by case with your doctor, and MRI is often preferred when imaging is needed, though not always.
What Should You Ask Before Booking Both Scans?
A few questions at booking can save confusion on the day. Ask whether both scans need contrast, whether fasting is required for either, and whether the center prefers a specific order or gap between them.
Ask whether the MRI requires a metal screening form in advance. Some centers send this ahead of time. Ask whether you need a ride home, and confirm which location each scan is at, since a health system may run imaging across several buildings.
If you have kidney disease, diabetes, or a prior contrast reaction, raise it when you book. That gives the team time to plan rather than sorting it out on the day.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you have an MRI and CT scan on the same day?
Yes, same-day MRI and CT scans are routinely scheduled and are safe to do hours apart. The main considerations are appointment timing and contrast dye planning, not any interaction between the two scans.
Do you need to wait between a CT scan with contrast and an MRI with contrast?
Not always, but some radiology protocols ask for a gap, particularly in people with reduced kidney function. Your imaging team will decide the timing based on your kidney health and their protocols.
Does having a CT and MRI on the same day increase radiation exposure?
No, the MRI adds no radiation at all because it uses magnetic fields and radio waves. Only the CT contributes to your radiation dose.
How long does it take to have an MRI and CT on the same day?
Plan on about a half day, since the CT is usually under an hour and the MRI commonly takes 45 to 90 minutes, plus check-in and any waiting between appointments.

