Although we may not like to think of it, aging is part of life, and all of our pets will eventually succumb to it. Because a pet’s life span is so much shorter than yours, an animal can seem like it is aging right before our eyes. The adjacent table will help you determine whether your pet is a senior or geriatric by showing the animal’s relative age in human years. Compare your dog’s age and its weight to determine it’s age in human years.
As our pets become older, various health issues may arise or worsen. Signs of aging can begin as early as 6 years of age depending on the pet’s breed. While there’s no way to prevent the aging process, we can at least improve the quality of the time our pets have. Some diseases and problems to watch out for include bone and joints issues, arthritis, kidney issues, dental health, skin problems, diabetes, obesity, heart disease and poor circulation, cognitive dysfunction syndrome, Cushing disease, and hyperthyroid.
Also, as pets age they begin to have trouble with the senses. When an animal’s senses diminish they may have trouble seeing, hearing, and tasting. An animal that can’t see or hear as they normally would may react suddenly to quick movements or noises; work and play around your pet more slowly and quietly.
The Breakdown: Tips To Care For Your Aging Pet
- Preventing disease and maintaining health are the first steps toward a healthy, long life. Take your pet to the vet at least once a year for a complete exam, and follow your veterinarian’s advice regarding preventive measures.
- Spay or neuter your cat right away. Having kittens is stressful for your cat and will contribute to premature aging.
- Feed your pet high-quality food designed to meet the specific nutritional requirements during all stages of his life.
- If you have a cat, keep it indoors to reduce the risk of accidents, injuries from fights, and disease.
- Prevent obesity by controlling their diet and engaging them in play activities. For dogs, exercise them moderately everyday, but don’t overdo it. Watch for excessive panting or a drooping tail.
- Add vitamin and mineral supplements, antioxidants and extra fiber to your pet’s diet.
- Keep your pet’s teeth clean. Good dental health will add years to their life.
- Groom your pet daily and check for abnormalities. Seek medical attention if you find anything suspicious.
- Protect your pet from environmental dangers such as household cleaners and second-hand smoke.
- For cats, provide a heat source such as a heating pad set on low. Cats more than 12 years old require extra heat. There will be a difference in their activity level.
- Be consistent with your dogs schedule. For both cats and dogs, minimize household disruption. Also allow a quiet place for your cat to engage in catnaps.
Next Month in our June Issue look for Part II – Aging Pets and Potential Health Issues
References:
This information was obtained directly from www.healthypets.com
