February 12, 2012

A Rational Look at Declawing: Part 1

300-declawingThere are many myths, misunderstandings and strong opinions about declawing. If you are considering having this surgery done on your cat, or if your veterinarian has suggested it, please take a few minutes to learn about this major surgical procedure before you make a decision.

Declawing is not a routine surgery and should never be done as a “preventive” measure. Despite their reputation for independence, cats can readily be trained to use a scratching post instead of the sofa, curtains or rugs. Using surgery to prevent or correct a behavioral problem is expedient, but it is not the wisest, kindest or best solution for your cat. Your veterinarian has an obligation to educate you as to the nature of the procedure, the risks of anesthesia and surgery, and the potential for complications.

Are claws important to a cat’s well being?

Claws perform a number of functions for the cat. By scratching various surfaces, cats create a visual and scent identification mark for their territory. Claws provide psychological comfort through kneading, help the cat climb to safety or a secure vantage point, build strength, and help the cat fully stretch his back and legs. A declawed cat never again experiences the head-to-toe satisfaction of a full body stretch.

What is declawing?

Declawing is the amputation of each front toe at the first joint (hind foot declaws are not commonly done). This is equivalent to you losing the entire tip of every finger at the first knuckle. Recovery takes a few weeks, but even after the surgical wounds have healed, there may be other long-term physical and psychological effects.

Why do people declaw their cats?

  •     To protect furniture or other property
  •     They don’t want to try to train the cat
  •     Their other cat is declawed
  •     To stop the cat from scratching them
  •     Their friend or neighbor’s cat is declawed
  •     They have always had declawed cats

Many people report that they are happier with their cats after declawing because it makes the cats “better pets.” Unfortunately, many people have also discovered — too late — that declawing frequently causes far worse problems than it solves. There is no way to know ahead of time into which category your cat might fall. 

There are other ways to solve behavior problems than radical and irreversible surgery. Check out June’s Healthy Pet for more information!

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